Quarterly Financial Performance Analysis
The company’s Net Interest Income (NII) for the quarter ending June 30, 2026, rose to ₹5,212 crore from ₹4,961 crore in the year-ago period, representing growth of 5.06%. This improvement was facilitated by a 2.0% decline in finance costs. The following table details the core profit and loss metrics for Q1 FY27 compared to Q1 FY26.
| Particulars (All figures in INR Crore) | Q1 FY26 | Q1 FY27 |
| Interest Income on Loan assets (including DIPI) | 13,895 | 13,967 |
| Less: Finance Costs (including fee & comm) | 8,934 | 8,755 |
| Net Interest Income (NII) | 4,961 | 5,212 |
| Profit Before Tax (PBT) | 4,397 | 5,209 |
| Profit After Tax (PAT) | 3,362 | 4,149 |
Key Operational Ratios
REC Limited reported the following efficiency and margin metrics for Q1 FY27:
- Yield on Loan Assets: 9.55%
- Cost of Funds: 7.02%
- Interest Spread: 2.53%
- Net Interest Margin: 3.34%
- Return on Net Worth: 18.85%
- Debt Equity Ratio: 5.52
Sectoral Loan Portfolio and Disbursement Breakdown
As of June 30, 2026, the total outstanding loan assets reached ₹5,90,000 crore. The portfolio remains concentrated in the Government Sector, which accounts for 84% of assets (₹4,96,946 crore), while the Private Sector comprises 16% (₹93,054 crore).
The discipline-wise breakdown of loan assets is as follows:
- Distribution: ₹2,22,895 crore (38%)
- Conventional Generation: ₹1,49,686 crore (25%)
- Renewable Energy: ₹78,596 crore (13%)
- Infrastructure & Logistics: ₹59,289 crore (10%)
- Transmission: ₹45,345 crore (8%)
- Revolving Bill Payment Facility (RBPF): ₹17,020 crore (3%)
- Others: ₹17,169 crore (3%)
The total loan assets excluding the Revolving Bill Payment Facility (RBPF) amounted to ₹5,72,980 crore.
Asset Quality and Provisioning
The total outstanding loan amount of ₹5,90,000 crore is supported by an overall provisioning of ₹5,764 crore. Credit risk mitigation is categorized by sector, with Stage 3 provisioning for the State Sector at 0.98% and the Private Sector at 51.19%.
The company maintains significant capital buffers, including:
- Statutory Reserve (u/s 45-IC of RBI Act): ₹18,058 crore
- Reserve for Bad & Doubtful debts (u/s 31(1) of the Income Tax Act, 2025): ₹1,002 crore
Borrowing Profile and Capital Structure
Total outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2026, stood at ₹5,07,555 crore. The company utilizes a diversified funding base across domestic and international markets:
- Domestic Borrowings: ₹3,65,434 crore (comprising Bonds, Bank/FI/NSSF Loans, and Commercial Papers)
- Foreign Currency Borrowings: ₹1,42,121 crore (comprising External Commercial Borrowings and FCNR (B) Loans)
Nearly 99% of total foreign currency borrowings are currently hedged to mitigate exchange rate volatility.
Institutional Ratings and ESG Standing
REC Limited holds the highest domestic credit rating of “AAA.” Its international credit ratings of “Baa3” (Moody’s) and “BBB-” (Fitch/S&P) remain at par with India’s sovereign rating.
The company’s Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance is monitored by international agencies as follows:
- Morningstar Sustainalytics: 15.7 (Low Risk category; scale 10-20)
- MSCI: BBB (Average category; scale BB to A)
- S&P Global: 39 (Above Industry Average)
- CDP: B (Management Level; scale B-/B)
Official Sources & Citations
- REC Limited Official Website: https://recindia.nic.in/
- REC Limited Investor Presentation (Q1 FY 2026-27): Primary financial and operational data
- Official Financial Results: https://recindia.nic.in/financial-results
- Official Annual Reports: https://recindia.nic.in/annual-reports
- Sustainability (ESG) Reports: https://recindia.nic.in/sustainability-report
- Investor Announcements & Notices: https://recindia.nic.in/notice

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